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应用Li-3000A叶面积仪测定了8个无性系的叶型及叶面积指标,选择了8个模型,以叶片主脉长(L)和最大宽(W),以及两者乘积(L×W)为三个变量作与叶面积的相关关系分析,筛选出复相关系数均达0.95以上的最佳模型为:(1)与两者乘积的叶面积模型:lgY=a+bx+b+clgx,(2)与最大宽度的模型:Y=a+bx+cx2。但与叶片主脉长模拟效果较差。此外,还得出了杨树无性系的叶面积通用模型,即:Y=—0.450826十0.00071X+0.976335lgx(x为L×W),和Y=—1.697387十0.733497x—0.001253x2(x为W)。上述8个无性系及杨树通用的模型的建立为叶面积的计算、预测等生理生态研究提供了科学依据,使得叶面积测定更加省时、可靠和方便。
The leaf area and leaf area index of eight clones were determined by Li-3000A leaf-surface-plotter. Eight models were selected and the main pulse length (L) and maximum width (W) and the product of the two ) For the three variables and leaf area of the correlation analysis, screening out the correlation coefficient of 0.95 or more for the best model are: (1) and the product of the two leaf area model: lgY = a + bx + b + clgx, (2) Model with maximum width: Y = a + bx + cx2. However, the simulation results are not as good as those of leaf main pulse. In addition, a general leaf area model for poplar clones was derived, ie Y = -0.450826 x 0.00071X + 0.976335lgx (x is L x W) and Y = -1.697387 x 0.733497x- 0.001253x2 (x is W). The establishment of the above eight clonal and poplar models provides a scientific basis for the physiological and ecological research of leaf area calculation and prediction, which makes the determination of leaf area more time-saving, reliable and convenient.