胃肠道嗜酸性肉芽肿首由Kaijser(1937)描述。国外至1977年累计约200多例。国内文献可收集到80例,加上本文作者的6例共86例。我们以为,本病并不十分少见。由于以往深入研究不够,命名混乱,临床上又无特异性,易与恶性肿瘤混淆,临床医生有进一步认识的必要。命名本病名称混乱,人们从不同角度给与不同名称,诸如炎性纤维性息肉、炎性纤维性假瘤、嗜酸性胃肠炎、特发性胃肠道嗜酸细胞浸润、过敏性胃小肠病、血管周细胞瘤、Loffler氏综合征的胃病变、胃肠道嗜酸性肉芽肿等。以“嗜酸性胃肠炎”或“胃肠道嗜酸性肉芽肿”能较好地反映本病临床 Gastrointestinal eosinophilic granuloma was first described by Kaijser (1937). From abroad until 1977, there were more than 200 cases cumulatively. Domestic literature can be collected in 80 cases, plus the author of 6 cases in a total of 86 cases. We believe that this disease is not very rare. Due to the lack of in-depth research in the past, naming confusion, and lack of clinical specificity, it is easy to be confused with malignant tumors, and clinicians need to further understand it. Named the name of the disease confusion, people give different names from different perspectives, such as inflammatory fibrous polyp, inflammatory fibrous pseudotumor, eosinophilic gastroenteritis, idiopathic gastrointestinal eosinophil infiltration, allergic stomach small intestine Disease, periangular cell tumors, gastric lesions of Loffler’s syndrome, eosinophilic granulomatosis of the gastrointestinal tract, etc. Eosinophilic gastroenteritis or eosinophilic granuloma of the gastrointestinal tract can better reflect the clinical effect of the disease