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不锈钢和耐热钢具有良好的耐蚀、耐高温、耐低温、耐磨损、外观精美以及生物中性等特点,因此,不仅是能源开发、交通运输、石油化工、国防军工和高技术而且也是建筑装饰、食品加工、医疗卫生以及家庭用具等方面的重要结构材料。因此,研究我国不锈钢和耐热钢的现状、存在问题,并且对“七五”期间不锈耐热钢发展计划提出可行的建议,对高速发展我国不锈钢和耐热钢,更好地为实现“四化”服务具有一定的参考意义。
Stainless steels and heat-resisting steels are characterized by good corrosion resistance, high temperature resistance, low temperature resistance, abrasion resistance, attractive appearance and bio-neutral properties and are therefore not only energy development, transportation, petrochemicals, defense industry and high technology but also Building decoration, food processing, health care and household appliances and other important structural materials. Therefore, the status quo and problems of stainless steel and heat-resisting steel in our country are studied, and feasible suggestions are put forward for the development plan of stainless heat-resisting steel during the “Seventh Five-Year Plan”, which is of great significance to the rapid development of our country’s stainless steel and heat-resisting steel, Four "service has a certain reference value.