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目的分析2012年郧县手足口病流行特征,为预防控制手足口病提供参考依据。方法利用国家疾病监测信息报告管理系统上报的2012年郧县手足口病病例疫情资料进行流行病学分析。结果郧县2012年共报告手足口病病例344例,报告发病率60.94/10万;4~6月为发病高峰期,占46.51%;发病年龄多集中于4岁以下儿童,占95.06%;男性病例多于女性;病例以散居儿童为主,占83.72%。结论加强手足口病防治知识宣传,提高广大患儿家长的卫生意识,积极开展综合性防控措施,从而有效控制手足病的流行。
Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of hand, foot and mouth disease in Yun County in 2012, and provide a reference for prevention and control of hand, foot and mouth disease. Methods Epidemiological analysis of outbreaks of hand, foot and mouth disease in Yun County in 2012, which was reported by the National Disease Surveillance Information Reporting Management System, was conducted. Results A total of 344 HFMD cases were reported in Yun County in 2012, with a reported incidence of 60.94 / 100 000. The incidence peaked from April to June (46.51%), and the onset age was mostly concentrated in children under 4 years old (95.06%). Male More cases than women; cases of scattered children, accounting for 83.72%. Conclusion To strengthen the propaganda of hand-foot-mouth disease prevention and control, improve the hygiene awareness of the majority of children with children, and actively carry out comprehensive prevention and control measures so as to effectively control the prevalence of hand-foot-and-mouth disease.