地下水储量分类和概念是供水水文地质勘察工作中最重要和最有实际意义的问题之一。它不仅对勘探试验等工作能起到指导作用,而且也是地下水资源评价的理论基础。有了正确的、符合客观实际的分类,勘探和评价工作才能有的放矢、减少盲目性、多快好省地完成任务,并且通过实践不断促进勘探手段和评价理论的发展。建国初期,在解决供水水文地质任务 The classification and concept of groundwater reserves is one of the most important and practical issues in hydro-geological prospecting of water supply. It can not only guide the work of exploration and other work, but also the theoretical basis of groundwater resources evaluation. With the correct classification in line with the objective reality, the exploration and evaluation work can be targeted, the blindness can be reduced, the task accomplished more efficiently and economically, and the practice of exploration tools and evaluation theory can be continuously promoted. In the early days of the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the task of water supply and hydrogeology was solved