用一种新型卤化银材料制作卤化银明胶全息图。研究了Ｒ－１０漂白液在不同Ｂ液成分及不同浓度时对其衍射效率的影响。对于空间频率为１０００ｌｉｎｅｓ／ｍｍ的明胶全息图，在低噪声水平下得到８１％的高衍射效率，并对实验现象进行了讨论。 Silver halide gelatin holograms were made with a new type of silver halide material. The effect of R-10 bleaching solution on the diffraction efficiency of different B solutions and different concentrations was studied. For gelatin holograms at a spatial frequency of 1000 lines / mm, a high diffraction efficiency of 81% at low noise levels is obtained and the experimental phenomena are discussed.