脑血管痉挛是很多蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH)患者的严重并发症,并能够导致迟发性缺血性神经功能障碍,发病率和病死率均很高。目前有关SAH的影像诊断、内科处理及外科干预均取得了进步,这种潜在致死性的疾病的诊断及处理效果必然明显提高。对于本病采用的是综合性治疗,包括手术、钙阻滞剂、罂粟碱、3H疗法等。现就该领域的一些新的、前沿的治疗方式进行概述。 Cerebral vasospasm is a serious complication of many patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) and can lead to delayed ischemic neurological dysfunction with a high morbidity and mortality. The current diagnosis of SAH, medical treatment and surgical intervention have made progress, this potentially fatal disease diagnosis and treatment inevitably improved. For the disease used is a comprehensive treatment, including surgery, calcium blockers, papaverine, 3H therapy. An overview of some of the new, cutting-edge treatments in this area is provided.