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《诗经·豳风·东山》一诗的主旨自古至今存在着众多解读,从毛《序》、郑《笺》、孔《疏》到如今学人回归文学本位的现代阐释,都是仁者见仁、智者见智。科学理性地辨析这些观点之后,可以从文本内部的焦点字词解释、章句逻辑关系、情感信息表达等方面寻找传递诗歌主旨内涵的重要线索。在没有确切外证的情况上,由诗篇内证的角度出发,探究尽可能靠近诗歌本义的主旨呈现,当是最有效的途径。
There are many interpretations of the poem of the poem “The Book of Songs · The Great Wind and the East Mountain” since ancient times. From the preface to the present, Mao’s “Preface”, Zheng “Jian” and “Kong Shu” See wisdom. After scientific analysis of these views rationally, we can find important clues for conveying the connotation of the main theme of poetry from the aspects of the focus of the text internal interpretation, the logical relationship of the chapter and the expression of emotional information. From the perspective of the internal evidence of the Psalms, it is the most effective way to explore the main idea of being as close as possible to the original meaning of the poem in the absence of an exact foreign proof.