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用户体验业已成为网站、APP构建的重要领域。网页开发技术AJAX之父杰西·詹姆斯·加勒特提出的五层模型(5S)及用户体验要素的概念,作为网站建设的基本方法得到了肯定,并且扩展至网页设计外的领域。以用户为中心的设计是信息设计的核心,重视用户的体验与感受,并在产品中体现出来,其意义不单单在节约成本、获取经济利益方面,更重要的是在交互中体现关怀和产生情感,使人类在信息交换过程中得到心灵满足。鉴于五层模型与用户体验要素的基本方法适用于众多领域的信息架构,文章利用加勒特的理论,分层次地研究电影创作的机制,并且分析观众体验在电影的筹备、构思和拍摄过程中的重要性,明确电影艺术创作中以观众体验为中心的创作原则。
User Experience has become an important area for building websites and apps. The concept of the five-layer model (5S) and user experience elements proposed by Jesse James Garrett, the father of AJAX, the web development technology, was recognized as a basic approach to website construction and extended to areas beyond web design. User-centered design is the core of information design, focusing on user experience and feelings, and reflected in the product, its significance not only in the cost savings, access to economic interests, more importantly, in the interaction reflect the care and produce Emotions, so that humans in the process of exchange of information to get spiritual satisfaction. In view of the five-layer model and user experience elements of the basic methods applicable to many fields of information architecture, the article uses Garrett’s theory, the hierarchical study of film creation mechanism, and analysis of the audience experience in the film’s preparation, design and shooting process The importance of the clear definition of the movie art creation to the audience experience as the center of the creative principle.