毕业作业作为高等职业教育的重要组成部分,是理论与实践相结合的创造性和创新性活动,是对学生综合素质与工程实践能力的全面检验。文章通过问卷和调查的方法,对当前高职院校的毕业作业进行了深入的分析,找出了高职院校毕业作业质量不高的原因,同时提出了从毕业作业题目、毕业作业时间、指导教师、管理及考核等五个方面来提高毕业作业质量的方法和途径。 As an important part of higher vocational education, graduation assignment is a creative and innovative activity combining theory with practice. It is a comprehensive examination of students’ comprehensive qualities and engineering practice abilities. Through the method of questionnaire and investigation, the article analyzes the graduation assignments of the current higher vocational colleges in depth, and finds out the reasons why the graduation assignments in the higher vocational colleges are not of high quality. At the same time, Guidance teachers, management and assessment of five aspects to improve the quality of graduation methods and ways.