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戊戌维新时期,维新派的代表人物对西方的“科学方法”进行了认真的探讨,在思想上实现了前所未有的两个飞跃:其一,接受西方的逻辑方法和实验方法,并把两者有机地结合起来;其二,运用他们所理解的“科学方法”研究中国的社会和政治,为变法维新服务,取得了重大收获。这种探讨,有助于思想的解放,有助于科学知识的传播,增强了维新理论的战斗力,对五四运动时期倡导科学精神起了先导的作用,在中国思想史上具有划时代的意义。
During the Reform Movement of 1898, the representatives of the Reformists conscientiously explored the “scientific methods” of the West and realized two unprecedented leaps in their thinking. First, they accepted the logical and experimental methods of the West and put the two organically Second, they used the “scientific method” they understand to study Chinese society and politics and have made great contributions to the reform of reform. This kind of exploration contributes to the liberation of thought, helps the dissemination of scientific knowledge and enhances the combat effectiveness of the reforming theory. It plays a leading role in promoting the spirit of science during the May 4th Movement and has epoch-making significance in the history of Chinese thought.