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我国至迟自东晋(有可能自东汉)开始栽植杉木。在南末之前大多是零星栽植。自南宋开始,出现成片造林。主要产区早期在皖、赣等中原腹地,后来转移到闽、湘山区。在栽培技术方面,初期多用野生苗移植,后来少数地方育苗造林,而大部分地方用插条方法造林,经长时期演化,形成了以炼山、插条、稀植间作为特征的一整套栽培制度。
At the latest from the Eastern Jin Dynasty (possibly from the Eastern Han Dynasty), China started to plant Chinese fir. Before the end of the South mostly scattered planting. Since the Southern Song Dynasty, appeared into pieces of afforestation. The main producing areas early in Anhui, Jiangxi and other hinges of the Central Plains, and later transferred to Min, Xiangshan District. In terms of cultivation techniques, the initial use of wild seedlings transplantation, and later a small number of places nursery afforestation, and most parts of the afforestation method with cuttings, after a long period of evolution, formed a set of mountains, cuttings, sparse plant as a characteristic set of cultivation system.