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Oxygen is introduced into the sulfurized isobutylene by compounding the sulfurized isobutylene with thioester. This paper studies the synergistic effect of commingling the sulfurized isobutylene with thioester during testing in the four-ball machine and the high-speed Timken machine. Tests in the four-ball machine and the high-speed Timken machine have revealed an improvement in EP performance of sulfurized isobutylene in admixture with thioester. The interfacial tension test and electrochemical analysis of anodic polarization have discovered increase of adsorptive force of the additive package on metal surface following compounding sulfurized isobutylene with thioester. The XPS and AES analyses indicate to the formation of FeS, Fe203 and FeSO4 on the metal surface. The sulfurized film formed by the additive package on the metal surface is thicker than that formed by simple sulfurized isobutylene.