在新生儿死亡中,除致死畸形和早产儿外,要数胎粪吸入致死最多。所以,如能有效地降低和杜绝胎粪吸入,将是提高活产率的关键。本文通过我院6年来新生儿死亡的分析,探讨减少或消灭胎粪吸入的可能性,并提出预防措施。1.临床资料1.1 新生儿病死率:1988～1993年6月间,我院围产儿死亡46例,其中新生儿死亡34例,占73.91％。1.2 尸解率:新生儿死亡34例中,尸解22 In neonatal death, in addition to lethal deformity and premature children, the number of meconium aspiration most lethal. Therefore, if we can effectively reduce and eliminate meconium inhalation, will be the key to raising live births. Based on the analysis of neonatal deaths in our hospital over the past six years, this paper discusses the possibility of reducing or eliminating meconium aspiration and proposing preventive measures. 1. Clinical data 1.1 Neonatal mortality: Between 1988 and June 1993, 46 cases of perinatal death in our hospital, of which 34 cases of neonatal death, accounting for 73.91%. 1.2 The rate of autopsy: neonatal death in 34 cases, autopsy 22