环氧乙烷,又称氧化乙烯或氧丙环,是无色的具有醚样气味的液体或气体。用于制造乙二醇及其衍生物和丙烯腈等,也可作工业溶剂、增塑剂、熏蒸杀虫剂或外科消毒等。一九八○年,我院曾接受四例环氧乙烷急性中毒病人。该四患者均系杭州某厂工人。他们在操作环氧乙烷过程中,当温度上升到30°—40℃时,液态环氧乙烷迅速汽化,在场四人吸入逸出的气体后,相继中毒。二名较轻者,经门诊对症处理后痊愈;二名较重者,持续昏迷达七小时,经抢救及住院治疗,基本痊愈出院。现将环氧乙烷急性重度 Ethylene oxide, also known as ethylene oxide or oxypropyl ring, is a colorless liquid or gas with an ether-like odor. For the manufacture of ethylene glycol and its derivatives and acrylonitrile, but also for industrial solvents, plasticizers, fumigation insecticides or surgical disinfection. In 1980, our hospital had received four cases of acute poisoning of ethylene oxide. The four patients are a factory worker in Hangzhou. During the operation of ethylene oxide, the liquid ethylene oxide rapidly vaporized when the temperature rose to 30 ° -40 ° C. After four people inhaled the escaped gas, they were successively poisoned. Two of the lesser patients recovered from the symptomatic treatment at the out-patient clinic. Two heavier persons, who continued to coma for up to seven hours, were basically discharged after rescuing and hospitalization. Now ethylene oxide acute severe