“民主”一词在现代政治中被广泛应用,甚至已经成为现代政治文明的代名词。从希腊文原义看,“民主”就是指“人民的权力”.或者说,“民主”是指“由人民直接地或通过分区选出的代表来治理、统治。”广义的“民主”是一种通过预定程序按照“多数原则”做出和修改决定的过程,是一种有序的理性的行为,而绝不是那种无政府主义的乱哄哄的“大民主”。“多数原则”实质上就是集中和服从多数人意见的过程。“大民主”则是各行其是,各唱其调,混乱无序,强调了个人的充分自由而忽视了整体的协调统一,与文明社会是不相容的。可见,在一个正常的社会环境中,讲到民主,就必然要有 The term “democracy” is widely used in modern politics and has even become synonymous with modern political civilization. From the Greek original meaning, “democracy” refers to “the power of the people.” Or, “democracy” refers to “people governed or ruled by representatives elected directly or through subregions.” The “generalized” “democracy” is a process of making and modifying decisions through “predetermined” procedures in accordance with the “majority principle.” It is an orderly and rational act, not anarchist chaos “Big democracy ”. The “majority principle” is essentially the process of concentrating and obeying the opinions of the majority. “Great Democracy ” is doing its own thing, singing its own tune, disorderly chaos, emphasizing the individual’s full freedom and ignoring the overall coordination and unification, and civilized society is incompatible. Can be seen in a normal social environment, talked about democracy, it must have