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应用Achenbach's儿童行为量表对中国烟台SOS儿童村(以下称研究组)和独生子女家庭(以下称对照组)的7~15岁儿童168名进行了对照研究,结果显示研究组、对照组的儿童行为问题检出率分别为13.10%和14.29%;男孩行为问题检出率研究组17.39%,女孩为7.89%;对照组男孩为21.74%,女孩为5.26%。并对其发生行为问题经多因素分析表明,研究组发生行为问题因素为家庭教育方式和家庭关系,对照组为母亲文化程度、精神质和神经质。
Achenbach’s Child Behavior Scale was used to compare 168 children aged 7-15 years in SOS Children’s Village of Yantai, China (hereinafter referred to as the study group) and one-child families (hereinafter referred to as the control group). The results showed that the study group, the control group Of children’s behavioral problems were 13.10% and 14.29% respectively; the detection rate of boy behavioral problems was 17.39% in research group and 7.89% in girls; the control group was 21.74% of boys and girls were 5.26%. The behavioral problems were analyzed by multivariate analysis. The behavioral problems occurred in the study group were family education and family relationship, while the control group was mother’s education level, psychoticism and neuroticism.