论文部分内容阅读
提高自主创新能力对制造业的高效和持续发展具有重要的战略意义,通过构建制造业创新能力评价指标体系,分别从创新投入、研发、产出和环境支撑4个方面分析安徽省制造业的创新现状,找出制约其创新发展的关键问题。研究显示,安徽省制造业自主创新能力的综合评价虽然位居中部前列,但部分指标与全国平均水平和发达省份相比仍有差距。存在的主要问题包括企业的研发经费及人力投入水平较低;作为创新成果的专利,无论在申请量和授权量上都增长迅速,但总体质量还是不高,且成果的转化能力也受到了限制;体制机制创新滞后影响了企业的创新效率;创新文化氛围稀薄从根本上制约着制造业创新能力的提升。
To improve the capability of independent innovation is of great strategic significance to the efficient and sustainable development of manufacturing industry. Through the construction of evaluation index system of manufacturing innovation ability, this paper analyzes the innovation of manufacturing industry in Anhui Province from four aspects of innovation investment, research and development, output and environment support Status quo, identify the key issues that restrict its innovation and development. The research shows that while the overall evaluation of manufacturing innovation capability in Anhui ranks first in the middle of the country, some indicators still lag behind the national average and the developed provinces. The main problems include low investment in R & D and low level of manpower investment in enterprises; as a result of patents on innovation, both in application quantity and authorization volume have been growing rapidly, but the overall quality is still not high, and the ability to translate achievements is also limited ; The lag of institutional innovation lags the innovation efficiency of enterprises; the thin innovation culture restricts the improvement of manufacturing innovation fundamentally.