作为一种有特色的艺术，围棋 本身具有两重特性，其一是它的娱 乐性。 从娱乐角度来看，围棋起着陶冶性灵、启迪智慧、修身养性、适意延年等作用，给人们以精神上的享受。尤其在中国古代，上层社会人士多半视弈棋为一种益智的消遣。 围棋的另一特性无疑是它的竞技性。随着棋艺 As a distinctive art, Go itself has two characteristics, one is its entertainment. From an entertainment point of view, Go plays the role of cultivating spirituality, enlightening wisdom, cultivating one’s morality, extending one’s age, and giving people spiritual enjoyment. Especially in ancient China, most of the upper class people regarded chess as a kind of puzzle recreation. Another characteristic of Go is undoubtedly its athleticism. With chess art