历史教改的关键,我认为主要是让学生从书本中解脱出来,留出一定的时间,让学生阅读、讨论、思考,不要填鸭式地一讲到底,教师包办一切。应该说教师作主导,学生是主体,阅读是基础。讨论是启发,思考是关键。努力使学生掌握打开知识大门的金钥匙,让学生自己去探索知识。这就是人们常说的培养能力,发展智力。 The key to historical education reform is, I think, mainly to free students from the books and allow them some time to read, discuss, and think about them. It should be said that teachers are leading, students are the main body, and reading is the foundation. Discussion is inspiration and thinking is key. Efforts are made to enable students to master the golden key to open the door of knowledge and allow students to explore knowledge on their own. This is what people often say about cultivating ability and developing intelligence.