护生关于互联网加老年护理服务态度的调查研究

来源 :国际护理科学(英文) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:gg106419
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目的 调查护生对互联网加老年护理服务(Internet-based nursing services for the aged,IBNSA)的态度、意愿和动机,为进一步发展互联网老年护理服务及相关护理教育提供参考.方法 2019年3-4月,采用自行编制问卷对508名某中医药大学护理专业三年级本科学生进行调查.问卷包括2部分,分别为护生的基本信息及护生对IBNSA的态度、意愿和动机(共7个问题).结果 314名护生(61.81%)表示支持IBNSA,44名(8.66%)表示不赞成.职业选择方面,279名(54.92%)护生愿意选择从事IBNSA,51名(10.04%)护生不愿意.护生选择IBNSA作为未来职业的动机,排在前3位的分别为增加收入、高度自主性和灵活性以及良好的职业前景.不选择IBNSA作为未来职业的原因,排在前3位的分别为安全问题、缺乏时间和精力以及不愿意从事老年护理.有社区活动或兼职经验、有老年人照护经验、自愿选择护理专业、毕业后愿意从事护理工作及愿意从事老年护理工作的护生更愿意参与IBNSA.结论 大多数护生对IBNSA持积极态度,愿意选择其作为未来的职业,其中护患安全保障和劳动报酬分配是影响护生选择IBNSA的关键问题.护理院校应重视护生关切的问题,不断完善IBNSA的管理体系,加强IBNSA安全教育,提供IBNSA所需的专业知识和技能,提高人才培养质量.“,”Objective:To investigate the attitude,willingness,and motivation of third-year undergraduate nursing students from a university of Chinese medicine toward Internet-based nursing services for the aged(IBNSA),providing a reference for its development and related nursing education.Methods:This study was conducted from March to April 2019.Using a self-designed questionnaire,this cross-sectional study comprised 508 third-year undergraduate nursing students from a university of Chinese medicine.The questionnaire was divided into two parts.The first part contained the general information of nursing students.The second part investigated nursing students\' attitudes,willingness,and motivation towards IBNSA (a total of seven questions).Results:Of the 508 nursing students,314 (61.81%) expressed support for the IBNSA,44(8.66%) expressed disapproval.Regarding career choice,279 (54.92%) were willing to choose IBNSA,51 (10.04%) were unwilling.The top three motivations for choosing 1BNSA as a nursing student career were increased income,high autonomy and flexibility,and good job prospects.On the contrary,the top three reasons not to choose this option were safety concerns,lack of time and energy,and unwillingness to undertake elderly care.Experience with community activities or a part-time job,experience with elderly care,willing to choose the nursing profession,willing to engage in nursing care after graduation,and willing to engage in nursing for elderly patients after graduation were significantly associated with the moti-vation of nursing students to participate in IBNSA (P < 0.05).Conclusion:The majority of nursing students have a positive attitude towards IBNSA and are willing to choose it as their future career.Nurses\' and patients\' safety guarantees and salary distribution were critical factors influencing their choice.Nursing schools should pay attention to the concerns of nursing students,constantly improve the management system of IBNSA,strengthen safety education,and pro-vide professional knowledge and skills to improve the quality of personnel training.
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