至少从距今3000年以来,山东就是中国沿海地带海盐的主产区之一。最近十年来,山东盐业考古发展较快,莱州湾南岸发现了大量古代制盐遗址,已成为中国盐业考古的重点地区之一。随着田野工作和研究工作的不断深入,如何保护这些古代盐业文化遗产(工业或手工业遗产),就成为一个摆在面前的全新课题。这一问题在目前迅猛发展的经济开发大潮中,已变得非常迫切,亟须制定相应对策,加强这些文化遗产的保护。本文根据近年来的工作实践和体会,谈谈古代盐业文化遗产如何保护的意见。 At least 3000 years ago, Shandong is one of the main producing areas of sea salt in China’s coastal areas. In the recent ten years, Shandong salt industry developed rapidly. A large number of ancient salt production sites were found on the southern bank of Laizhou Bay. It has become one of the key areas for salt industry in China. With the deepening of field work and research work, how to protect these ancient salt culture heritage (industrial or handicraft inheritance) has become a new topic before us. This issue has become extremely urgent in the current tide of economic development that is rapidly developing. It is imperative to formulate appropriate measures to strengthen the protection of these cultural heritages. Based on recent years’ practice and experience, this article talks about how to protect the ancient salt culture heritage.