实验室内的重要发现要被社会认可并获颁诺贝尔奖绝非易事。有些能很快被认同 ,就象Avery发现DNA是遗传物质或Watson和Crick对DNA结构的研究 ;而很多研究需要经历多年 ,且一直等到其实用价值逐渐显现才能得到诺贝尔奖肯定。更有一些研究表面上看起来很好也因此获奖 ,后来却被证 Important laboratory findings to be recognized by the community and won the Nobel Prize by no means easy. Some can be quickly identified, as Avery has found that DNA is genetic material or Watson and Crick’s work on DNA structure; many studies take many years and wait until their utility value gradually becomes apparent to the Nobel Prize. Some studies, on the other hand, looked good on the surface and won awards. Later on, they were certified