皮质醇增多症系Harvey-Cushing于1932年首先描述并命名。其主要特征是由于慢性糖皮质激素内源性分泌过多,而引起的一系列临床与代谢紊乱,如满月脸、多血症、向心性肥胖、高血压、多毛、痤疮、紫纹、糖代谢紊乱等,这些典型表现已为临床医生所熟悉。习惯上我们把下丘脑-垂体病变所致的双侧肾上 Cortisol hypersecretion Harvey-Cushing was first described and named in 1932. Its main feature is a series of clinical and metabolic disorders caused by chronic endocrine secretion of chronic glucocorticoid, such as full moon face, hyperlipidemia, central obesity, hypertension, hirsutism, acne, purple pattern, sugar metabolism Disorders, etc. These typical manifestations are already familiar to clinicians. Habitually we put the hypothalamus - pituitary lesions caused by bilateral kidney