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巴黎公社作为历史上第一个无产阶级政权,确立了民主选举与对民负责、政治公开与民主监督、廉洁奉公与反对特权等一系列“公仆”原则。邓小平在改革开放的伟大实践中,把马克思主义基本原理与建设中国特色社会主义具体实践相结合,阐明了社会公仆的本质要求,制定了选拔合格社会公仆的基本标尺,找到了防止社会公仆向社会主人嬗变的根本途径。
As the first proletarian political power in history, the Paris Commune has established a series of “public servants” principles such as democratic election and its responsibility to the people, political openness and democratic oversight, honesty and bribe-making and opposition to privileges. In the great practice of reform and opening up, Deng Xiaoping integrated the basic tenets of Marxism with the concrete practice of building socialism with Chinese characteristics, clarified the essential requirements of social public servants, formulated the basic norms for selecting qualified public servants and found ways to prevent public servants from engaging in social activities The Evolution of the Master’s Fundamental Approach.