中国首次北极科学考察队于１９９９年７月１日由上海正式启航至９月９日在上海新华码头靠岸整整历时７１天。在考察过程中，我们三进冰区，二进北极圈，在冰站和利用小艇分别进行了大气、海洋、生物以及海冰等多学科的联合观测，取得了一系丰富的成果。这次考察使我增加了对北 China’s first Arctic scientific expeditionary team sailed from Shanghai on July 1, 1999 to embark on a cruise for 71 days at Shanghai Xinhua Wharf on September 9. During the course of the inspection, we conducted a series of multidisciplinary joint observations of atmosphere, ocean, biology and sea ice at the ice-making station and at the ice station and in the dinghy and achieved a series of rich achievements. This inspection increased me to North