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《边区群众报》是中国共产党创办的第一份重点关注农村妇女的报纸,在中国新闻史上具有独特价值。本文以马克思主义妇女观为理论依据,对《边区群众报》女性报道进行文本分析,并审视其历史与现实意义。研究发现,《边区群众报》展现的最重要的妇女形象是劳动者形象,继而关注妇女日常生活中的买卖婚姻、家庭暴力等问题。这些女性报道呈现了妇女社会空间不断扩展的现实,她们参政议政,接受教育,参与抗战。本研究的现实意义在于,在新媒体时代,大众媒介应继承延安时期的优良传统,真正为基层妇女服务。
The “Frontier People’s Daily” is the first newspaper focusing on rural women founded by the Chinese Communist Party and has unique values in the history of Chinese news. Based on the Marxist concept of women, this article makes a textual analysis of the female coverage of “The Border Area People’s Daily” and examines its historical and practical significance. The study found that the most important image of women demonstrated by the “Border Area People’s Daily” is the image of workers, followed by concerns about the sale and purchase of marriage, domestic violence and other issues in the daily life of women. These female reports present the reality that women’s social space is expanding continuously. They participate in politics, receive education, and participate in the war of resistance. The realistic significance of this study lies in that in the new media era, the mass media should inherit the fine traditions of Yan’an period and really serve for grass-roots women.