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今天内蒙古自治区的南部,和宁夏接壤的大片地区,在新中国成立前是当时的绥远省,省会归绥市就是今天的呼和浩特市。1938年5月到1943年12月的五年多时间里,马鸿宾(1884—1960)率领以回族官兵为主的宁夏八十一军,在绥远省的西部展开了一场气壮山河的抗日战役,史称绥西抗战。绥西抗战挡住了日寇西进的步伐,守住了我国北方的门户,成为了抗日战争的重要组成部分。绥西抗战非常惨烈,数千名回族官兵血洒疆场,长眠他乡。直到今天,当年八十一军抗战的动人故事,仍在当地百姓的记忆中传颂。
Today, the southern part of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and the vast areas bordering Ningxia are Suiyuan Province before the founding of New China. The capital city of Suihua City is today’s Hohhot. From May 1938 to December 1943, for more than five years, Ma Hongbin (1884-1960) led the 81st Army of Ningxia, a leader of the Hui ethnic group, in a march of mighty mountains and rivers in the western part of Suiyuan Province. Sui history of the war of resistance. Sui’s war blocked the pace of the Japanese invasion of the west and held the gateway to the north of our country and became an important part of the war of resistance against Japan. Sui West war is very tragic, thousands of Hui officers and men bloody battlefield, sleep native. Up to today, the moving story of the 81st Army’s Anti-Japanese War still goes on in the memory of the local people.