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乳腺与甲状腺同属于激素应答性器官,乳腺癌与甲状腺疾病之间存在着一些共同的致病危险因素,乳腺癌患者多并发甲状腺形态学改变,甲状腺功能低下可促进乳腺癌的发病,而甲状腺功能亢进降低乳腺癌发病率。尽管甲状腺病变与乳腺癌的关系研究已有一定深入,但其具体作用机制却仍不十分清楚,尚有众多问题需深入探讨。
Breast and thyroid belong to the same hormone-responsive organs, breast cancer and thyroid disease there are some common risk factors for risk, multiple thyroid cancer patients with morphological changes, hypothyroidism can promote the incidence of breast cancer, and hyperthyroidism Reduce the incidence of breast cancer. Although the relationship between thyroid lesions and breast cancer has been studied in some depth, its specific mechanism of action is still not fully understood. There are still many problems to be explored in depth.