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目的:分析脑干梗死的临床特点以及诊治效果。方法:选用我院于2013年1月~2014年月收治的30例脑干梗死患者作为研究对象,由至少两位医生对患者进行体征核查,对照头颅CT及MRI,分析探讨脑干梗死的临床特点。结果:脑干梗死患者出现头痛或者眩晕的症状较多,延髓和中脑梗死有交叉性特征的体现,且脑桥梗死症状为不典型。结论:脑干梗死的临床症状多样,并且患有脑血管病高危因素的患者出现头晕或者眩晕要特别注意是否有脑干梗死的可能,而MRI在诊断脑干梗死中是最有效的检查方式,CT检查则容易出现误诊,但可以排除脑干出血。
Objective: To analyze the clinical features of infarction and diagnosis and treatment of brain stem. Methods: Thirty patients with brain stem infarction who were treated in our hospital from January 2013 to 2014 were enrolled in this study. At least two physicians performed physical examinations on the patients and compared CT and MRI to analyze the clinical features of infarction Features. Results: There were many symptoms of headache or dizziness in patients with brainstem infarction, cross-medulla oblongata and midbrain infarction, and the symptoms of pontine infarction were not typical. Conclusion: The clinical symptoms of brainstem infarction are diverse, and patients with high risk of cerebrovascular disease appear dizzy or dizzy should pay special attention to the possibility of infarction, and MRI is the most effective way to diagnose cerebral infarction. CT examination is prone to misdiagnosis, but can rule out brainstem hemorrhage.