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在小说《白鹿原》的艺术框架里,族长白嘉轩占有举足轻重的地位。陈忠实主要不是以地主的形象来塑造这个人物的,他要塑造的是一个来自历史文化深处的族长形象。“白嘉轩是农耕社会以血缘关系为纽带的宗法家族制度的代表人物,作者写这位白鹿原的族长,有意疏离其社会性,强调其文化性。白嘉轩对政治有一种天然的疏离,他的全部注意力集中到内省、自励、慎独、仁爱上去,监视着每一个可能破坏道德秩序和礼俗规范的行为,自
In the artistic framework of the novel ”White Deer", patriarch Bai Jiaxuan occupies a pivotal position. Chen Zhongshi did not mainly shape this figure with the image of the landlord. He wanted to create an image of patriarch from the depths of history and culture. Bai Jiaxuan is a representative of the patriarchal clan system linked by blood relationship in farming society. The author wrote that the patriarch of Bailuyuan deliberately alienated his sociality and emphasized its cultural nature. Bai Jiaxuan had a natural alienation of politics and all of his Concentrate on introspection, self-reliance, prudence and love, and watch every act that may undermine moral order and customs.