鲁迅在最受古典束缚的旧体诗中 ,表现出浓烈的现代意识 ;王充闾的散文也以传统之船 ,载现代之思。其现代意识主要表现在 :对个体生命的关注 ;对人的“充实的、内在的、自由的生命”的探寻 ;对人的苦闷与焦灼、孤独与寂寞的现代方式的表现 ;讲叙传统的同时又偏离传统 ,背弃传统 ,否定传统。王充闾与鲁迅一样 ,走进传统 ,为传统所浸渍 ;又走出传统 ,对传统进行挞伐。王充闾散文的文化价值似应从这一点上予以剔挖 ;而这恰为以往的研究所忽略 Lu Xun shows the strong modern consciousness in the old-style poetry which is most restrained by the classical. Wang Chonglu’s prose also contains the modern thinking in the traditional ship. His modern consciousness is mainly manifested in the following aspects: the concern for individual life; the exploration of man’s “substantial, inner and free life”; the manifestation of the modern way of depressing and anxious people, loneliness and loneliness; At the same time, they deviate from tradition, abandon their traditions and reject traditions. Wang Chonglu, like Lu Xun, went into the tradition and dipped it into the tradition; he went out of tradition and criticized the tradition. The cultural value of Wang Chonglv’s prose seems to be ticked from this point; this is just what the previous studies ignored