一、概述目前,有些国家为快速部署步兵到世界各地,都在积极组建本国的快速部署部队(也称快速部队)。这支部队大量使用履带和轮式轻型装甲车辆并能迅速空运和空降。美国在八十年代初组建成快速部署部队,1983年入侵格林纳达时已部分使用。法国于1983年也组建了一支快速作战部队,共5个师,4万7千人。英国1984年4月1日宣布改建自己的步兵营。新建步兵营将分成三种不同形式,即机械化步兵营、A型和B型步兵营。机械化步兵营将装备蝎式坦克、风暴、FV432等装甲输送车。A型步兵营装备新型萨克森轮式装甲输送车及狐狸 I. Overview At present, some countries are actively setting up their own rapid deployment forces (also called Rapid Forces) in order to rapidly deploy infantry to all parts of the world. The force is heavily engaged in tracked and wheeled light armored vehicles and capable of rapid air and airborne deliveries. The United States formed a rapid deployment force in the early 1980s and was partially used when it invaded Grenada in 1983. In 1983, France also set up a rapid combat force with a total of 5 divisions and 47,000 troops. Britain announced its reorganization of its infantry battalion on April 1, 1984. The new infantry battalions will be divided into three different forms, mechanized infantry battalions, Type A and Type B infantry battalions. Mechanized infantry battalion will be equipped with scorpion tanks, storm, FV432 and other armored vehicles. Type A infantry battalion equipped with new Saxon wheeled armored vehicles and foxes