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本文通过对 1 0 2例 60岁以上老年胆道疾病患者的资料分析 ,认为大多数胆道疾病患者具有起病急、易误诊 ,并存病多 ,一般状况差 ,易诱发重要脏器功能衰竭等特点。治疗应根据老年人特点 ,及时确诊 ,把握手术时机 ,慎重选择手术方式 ,注意伴发病及术后并发病的处理 ,而注意围手术期处理是降低手术病死率的关键。
Based on the data analysis of 102 cases of elderly patients with biliary tract diseases over the age of 60, this paper argues that most patients with biliary tract diseases have the characteristics of acute onset, misdiagnosis, coexisting diseases, poor general condition and easy to induce the failure of vital organs. Treatment should be based on characteristics of the elderly, timely diagnosis, grasp the timing of surgery, carefully select the surgical approach, pay attention to the incidence and postoperative complications and treatment, and pay attention to perioperative management is the key to reducing operative mortality.