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北宋著名理學家程頤兩度人蜀,其理學代表著作《伊川易傳》寫作於涪陵,故可看作宋代巴蜀理學的組成部分。周敦頤也曾入蜀活動,周程的理學思想不僅促進了宋代理學的發展,而且對巴蜀理學產生了重要影響。一方面,宋代理學的代表人物程頤在蜀的學術活動,他的著述、講學,直接體現為時代思潮與地域性文化的融會,而成為宋代理學及巴蜀學術的一部分,並通過其蜀中弟子如譙定及其涪陵學派等使洛學得以傳播,並影響了巴蜀理學;另一方面,南宋時與度正同鄉的■淵,問
The well-known philosopher of the Northern Song Dynasty Cheng Yi twice Shu, its representative works of science “Yi Chuan Yi Zhuan,” writing in Fuling, it can be seen as an integral part of Song Shu Confucianism. Zhou Dunyi had also been involved in Shu activities. Zhou Cheng’s Neo-Confucianism not only promoted the development of Neo-Confucianism in Song Dynasty, but also had an important influence on the science of Ba Shu. On the one hand, Cheng Yi, the representative of Neo-Confucianism in Song Dynasty, became a academic part of Sichuan during his academic activities. His writings and lectures are directly reflected in the integration of the trend of times and regional culture. Lu Ding and its school of Fuling and so Luoxue to spread, and affected the science of Ba Shu; the other hand,