詹姆斯·乔伊斯的《一个青年艺术家的肖像》讲述了主人公斯蒂芬·迪达勒斯在从少年到青年的成长过程中面对各种问题探索解决方法的人生历程。主人公在成长探索过程中形成了审美乌托邦情结。本文主要从主人公对宗教彻底绝望,难以融入家庭的和谐关系,环境的漠然,以及女性对主人公的束缚等方面入手展开探讨。 James Joyce’s “Portrait of a Young Artist” tells the story of protagonist Stephen Dedalus’s journey of exploration and solution to various problems in his growth from adolescence to youth. The protagonist formed an aesthetic Utopian complex in the process of growth and exploration. This article mainly discusses the protagonist’s complete desperation of religion, the difficulty of integrating into the harmonious relationship of the family, the indifference of the environment and the bondage of the heroine to the heroine.