百戏又称散乐,在我国不仅历史悠久,而且流传广泛,是民众喜欢的表演艺术形式。刘再生编著的《中国古代音乐史简述》一书中对“百戏”解释为:“‘百戏’是我国古代乐舞、杂技表演的总称,实际上包括杂技、武术、幻术、民间歌舞杂乐、杂耍等多种艺术表演形式,在表演中多伴有音乐的唱、奏,所以,百戏与音乐有着极其密切的关系。”~①《辞海》中“杂技”的定义是:“表演艺术的一种。指在特定的环境中,运用各种道具,以高难和惊险的技巧为主要手 100 plays, also known as music, in our country not only has a long history, but also widespread, is the public favorite form of performing arts. Liu Zai Sheng’s ”A Brief History of Ancient Chinese Music,“ a book entitled ”A Brief History of Ancient Chinese Music,“ explains: ”100 plays“ is a general name for ancient Chinese music and dance, acrobatics performances. In fact, it includes acrobatics, martial arts, illusion, folk song and dance Miscellaneous music and juggling, and many other forms of artistic performance. In performances, they often sing and play music. Therefore, there is a very close relationship between the hundred plays and music. Is: ”a kind of performing arts. Refers to the use of a variety of props in a particular environment, with high difficulty and thrilling skills as the main hand