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糖尿病足(Diabetic Foot,DF)是指糖尿病(DM)患者由于合并神经病变及各种不同程度末梢血管病变而导致下肢感染、溃疡形成和(或)深部组织的破坏[1],是常见的糖尿病慢性并发症之一,同时也是糖尿病患者截肢致残、死亡和生活能力丧失的重要原因。据统计,大约15%的DM患者发生足溃疡或坏疽[2],严重影响患者生活质量。回顾文献国内外对于糖尿病足的中、西医治疗方面有较多报道,现将有关该病的病因病机及治疗方面的认识初步归纳如下:
Diabetic Foot (DF) refers to the lower extremity infection, ulcer formation and / or deep tissue destruction caused by diabetic neuropathy and various peripheral vascular diseases in diabetic patients [1]. It is a common cause of diabetes One of the chronic complications is also an important cause of amputation, disability, death and loss of living ability in diabetic patients. According to statistics, about 15% of diabetic patients with foot ulcers or gangrene [2], seriously affecting the quality of life of patients. Review literature at home and abroad for the diabetic foot in the treatment of Chinese and Western countries have more reports, the disease is now etiology and pathogenesis and treatment of the initial summarized as follows: