恩格斯在《致尼、弗、丹尼尔逊》信中说道:“一切政府,甚至最专制的政府,归根到底都只不过是本国状况所产生的经济必然性的执行者,它们可以通过各种方式——好的、坏的或不好不坏的——来执行;它们可以加速或延缓经济发展及其政治法律的结果,可是最终它们还是遵循这种发展。”从中国封建社会的实际出发,就会认识到恩格斯这一结论是极其正确的。本文的基本论点也是从这里展开的。 (一)农民起义和农民战争 Engels said in his letter to “Neff, Frederick and Denilson:” All government and even the most authoritarian government are, in the final analysis, merely performers of the economic inevitability generated by their own conditions. They can, in various ways, Good, bad, bad or bad; they can speed up or delay the outcome of economic development and their political and legal rights, but in the end they follow this development. "From the reality of feudal society in China, The conclusion to Engels is extremely correct. The basic thesis of this article is also from here. (A) Peasant Uprising and Peasant War