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日本古代很早就有关于‘长生不死’的神仙思想,而实现‘不死’愿望的重要途径就是不死灵药。《竹取物语》从内容上和汉文化有着千丝万缕的联系,本文以《竹取物语》为中心,对于《古事记》《万叶集》以及日本民俗中的‘不死药’做以考察,根据这些对于‘不死药’的描写可以管窥日本古代的一些思想意识,解读日本古代不死思想的含义。
In ancient Japan, there was an immortal thought about immortality, and an important way to achieve the goal of ’immortality’ was undead medicine. “Bamboo Tale of Monogatari” is inextricably linked with the Han culture from the content. This paper focuses on “Bamboo Tale of Monogatari”, and does the research on “Episode” “Ban Ye Jiji” and “undead” in Japanese folk custom According to these descriptions of ’immortality’, we can examine some ancient ideas in Japan and interpret the meaning of the ancient concept of immortality in Japan.