目前国内外许多学者都围绕着如何调动运动员的积极性,发挥运动员的内在潜力和提高训练和比赛的绩效等做了大量的研究工作,对于运动员的选拔和成长起了积极的促进作用。本文所阐述的是关于运动员个体行为发展的若干社会心理学特征,供参考。一、运动员个体行为的基本模式根据体育社会心理学的原理,产生运动员个体行为的直接原因是动机。引发运动员的个体行为也是多种多样的。在日常的训练和比赛中由于受多种因素的影响,运动员往往也能表现出一些特殊的行为, At present, many scholars at home and abroad have done a great deal of research work on how to mobilize the enthusiasm of athletes, how to play the intrinsic potential of athletes and how to improve the performance of training and competition, which play a positive role in promoting the selection and growth of athletes. What this text elaborated is a few social psychology characteristic about athlete individual behavior development, for reference. First, the basic pattern of individual behavior of athletes According to the principle of sports social psychology, the direct cause of the individual behavior of athletes is motivation. The individual behavior that triggers the athlete is also varied. In the daily training and competition due to many factors, athletes often can also show some special behavior,