一、新课程推进的方针与步骤《基础教育课程改革纲要（试行）》指出，“基础教育课程改革是一项系统工程，应始终贯彻‘先立后破，先实验后推广’的工作方针。各省（自治区、直辖市）都应建立课程改革实验区，实验区应分层推进，发挥示范、培训和指导作用，加快实验区的滚动发? I. Guidelines and Steps for the Promotion of the New Curriculum “The Outline of the Basic Education Curriculum Reform (Trial)” points out that “The basic education curriculum reform is a systematic project, and it should always implement the working principle of “first break afterwards, first after promotion after experiment”. All provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) should establish experimental reform experimental areas. The experimental areas should be promoted hierarchically, demonstrate the role of demonstration, training and guidance, and accelerate the rolling of the experimental area.