论文部分内容阅读
目的总结急性脑梗死患者静脉溶栓咽部出血的护理经验。方法回顾性分析2017年3月天津市环湖医院收治的1例短暂性脑缺血发作静脉溶栓患者咽部出血的抢救过程与护理要点。结果通过精心的治疗与护理,患者住院7 d好转出院。结论出血是静脉溶栓常见的并发症,溶栓前医务人员要对患者做好出血风险评估,一旦发生咽部出血,积极配合医生抢救及处理,保持患者呼吸道通畅预防伤口感染至关重要,同时密切观察患者病情变化,做好相应记录,此外还要加强患者心理护理及健康教育,消除患者焦虑紧张情绪,从而更加积极的配合治疗及护理工作,达到早日康复的目的。
Objective To summarize the nursing experience of thrombolytic thrombosis in patients with acute cerebral infarction. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the salvage process and nursing points of pharyngeal hemorrhage in one patient with transient ischemic attack thrombolytic treated in Tianjin Huanhu Hospital in March 2017. Results Through meticulous treatment and care, patients were hospitalized for 7 days and discharged. Conclusion Bleeding is a common complication of intravenous thrombolysis. Before the thrombolysis, the medical staff should assess the risk of bleeding in patients. In the event of pharyngeal hemorrhage, it is very important to actively cooperate with the doctor in rescue and treatment to keep the patient’s airway clear and prevent wound infection. At the same time Closely observe the patient’s condition changes, make the appropriate records, in addition to strengthening patient psychological care and health education, eliminating anxiety and anxiety in patients with more active treatment and care to achieve the purpose of early recovery.