“做数学”是目前数学教育的一个重要观点,它强调学生学习数学是一个现实的体验、理解和反思的过程。小学数学学习方式应该多样化,现实的、有趣的、探索性的数学学习活动应该成为数学学习的主要形式之一。因此,小学生的数学学习应当大量采用操作实验、自主探索、大胆猜测、合作交流、积极思考等活动方式。 “Doing math” is an important view in current math education. It emphasizes that students' learning math is a realistic process of experience, understanding and reflection. Mathematics learning in primary schools should be diversified, and realistic, interesting and exploratory math learning activities should become one of the major forms of mathematics learning. Therefore, primary school mathematics learning should be extensive use of operational experiments, self-exploration, bold speculation, cooperation and exchange, positive thinking and other activities.