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法兰西共和国位于欧洲西部,面积为55.1万平方公里,人口为5587.4万,其中法兰西人约占90％,通用法语。居民中约90％信奉天主教,少数信奉基督教新教、犹太教和伊斯兰教。法国大部分地区属温带海洋性气候,夏季凉爽少雨,冬季温和湿润。领土60％为平原,地势东南高西北低。工业在国民经济中占首要地位,占国内生产总值的1/3左右;农业也是在西欧最发达的,小麦、大麦、玉米、马铃薯等产量均居西欧首位,是世界第二大农产品出口国;外贸出口总额在世界上的排名也高达第四位。
The French Republic is located in the western part of Europe with an area of 551,000 square kilometers and a population of 55,874,000, of which about 90% of the French are in French. About 90% of the inhabitants believe in Catholicism and a minority of Christian Protestants, Judaism and Islam. Most of France is a temperate maritime climate, cool and drier in summer, mild and humid in winter. 60% of the territory of the plain, southeast of the high northwest low. Industry occupies an important position in the national economy, accounting for about one-third of the gross domestic product. Agriculture is also the most developed in Western Europe. The output of wheat, barley, corn and potato rank first in Western Europe and is the second largest producer of agricultural products in the world ; Total foreign trade exports in the world rankings up to fourth place.