论文部分内容阅读
一、私营经济的作用愈来愈大在我国广阔的土地上,不论农村,还是城市,也不论沿海地区,还是内地或边疆省区,一支新的经济力量正在兴起。他们把自己的命运同市场的兴衰紧密联系起来。他们既为了自身的利益而奔波,也为了繁荣市场、沟通城乡交流,发展经济作出贡献。这就是私营经济。据国家工商行政管理局资料,到1987年底,全国城乡共有个体工商业1372万多户,从业人员2158万多人;有雇工8人以上的私营企业22.5万多户,雇工总数367万多人。实际数字大大高于以上数字。从全国来看,目前私营经济在整个国民经济中还只是起着对公有制经济的补充作用,生产的高精尖不多。但
First, the role of the private economy is growing. On our vast land in our country, a new economic force is emerging both in the rural areas and in the cities, both in the coastal areas and in the interior or frontier provinces and autonomous regions. They associate their own destiny with the rise and fall of markets. They run both for their own sake and contribute to the prosperity of the market, the communication between urban and rural areas, and the development of the economy. This is the private economy. According to the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, by the end of 1987, there had been more than 13.72 million individual and industrial businesses in urban and rural areas throughout the country, employing more than 21.58 million people and employing more than 225,000 private-owned enterprises employing more than 8 employees and employing more than 3.67 million people. The actual figure is much higher than the above figures. From a national point of view, at present, the private economy only plays a supplementary role in the economy of public ownership in the entire national economy and its production is not sophisticated. but