芒果是著名的优质高档热带水果，素有“热带果王”之美誉。海南岛地处热带，气温高，光照足，冬季干旱，是发展芒果商品生产的理想地域。目前，海南栽培芒果面积达５４万亩，年产量１０万ｔ，已成为本省高效农业的重要组成部分。海南建省以来，在农业科研、推广、教学部门和涉 Mango is a famous high-quality tropical fruits, known as the “tropical fruit king” reputation. Hainan Island is located in the tropics, high temperature, enough light, drought in winter, is the ideal area for the development of mango commodity production. At present, Hainan cultivates 540,000 mu of mango trees and annual output of 100,000 t has become an important part of the province’s high-efficiency agriculture. Hainan Province since the establishment of agricultural research, promotion, teaching departments and involved