自微控制器问世以来,就出现了一种自动控制生活环境,并响应每个人偏好的可能性,这种智能家庭的梦想一直挥之不去。然而,高昂的成本、可靠性问题、有限的功能,以及缺乏标准等都大大限制了这个市场的发展,使家庭自动化更多地存在于人们的想象中,而不是成为现实。现在,随着无线技术的发展、家庭联网标准的出现,以及娱乐市场和能源市场的拉动,人们正在重新努力去实现梦想。 Since the advent of microcontrollers, the dream of an intelligent home has been lingering in the face of the possibility of automatically controlling the living environment and responding to the preferences of everyone. However, the high costs, reliability issues, limited functionality, and lack of standards have greatly limited the development of this market, making home automation more people’s imagination rather than a reality. With the advent of wireless technologies, the emergence of home networking standards, and the impetus of the entertainment and energy markets, people are now rethinking their dreams.