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青年人才的培养,是现代学术事业不断进步的重要保障之一。制度化的读书,是人才培养的有效方式。对于博士生教育而言,要在论文选题、开题报告、写作锻炼、预答辩、修改定稿五个环节上进行系统训练,使学生得到十个方面的提高。要正确认识中国当代史的知识属性,划清它和意识形态的界限,与现实政治保持距离,与现实社会若即若离,与现实课题亲密接触,不断提高中国当代史研究的公信力。要正确理解社会史的学术内涵,科学设计选题,从资料工作开始,扎扎实实地推动中国当代史研究的不断深入。
The cultivation of young talents is one of the important guarantees for the continuous improvement of modern academic undertakings. Institutionalized reading is an effective way to train qualified personnel. For doctoral education, we should systematically train the essay topics, opening reports, writing exercises, pre-defense and final revision so as to improve students’ ten aspects. It is necessary to correctly understand the intellectual property of contemporary Chinese history, draw a clear line between it and ideology, keep a distance from real politics, keep pace with the real world, and make close contact with realistic topics so as to continuously improve the credibility of the study of contemporary Chinese history. It is necessary to correctly understand the academic connotation of social history and the topics of scientific design. From the beginning of data work, the study of contemporary Chinese history should be promoted in a down-to-earth manner.