1978—1992年间,湖南省出现了资源净溢出现象,然此阶段湖南省的经济发展却提速,这与极化理论发生了背离。这一背离的原因为,受湖南与广东等产业结构差异、产业发育程度差异及渐进式制度改革等因素影响,资源溢出并没有对湖南省的经济发展产生实质性的负面影响,却通过资源优化组合效应对湖南经济发展起到积极作用。 During 1978-1992, there was a net spillover of resources in Hunan Province. However, the economic development of Hunan Province accelerated at this stage, which departed from polarization theory. The reason for this departure is that due to the differences in industrial structure such as Hunan and Guangdong, differences in industrial development levels and the gradual reform of the system, the spillover of resources does not have a substantive negative impact on the economic development of Hunan Province. However, through resource optimization The combined effect has played a positive role in Hunan’s economic development.